Sinwar’s brother said to be new Hamas chief in Gaza

Slain Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar’s (pictured) younger brother, Mohammed Sinwar, has become the organization’s new leader in the Gaza Strip, the Wall Street Journal reported on Monday, citing Arab mediators involved in ceasefire negotiations. According to the report, Hamas officials declined to elect a new leader after Israeli forces killed Yahya Sinwar in October, and rather opted for establishing a collective leadership council. However, Hamas militants in Gaza did not accept this decision and united under the leadership of the younger Sinwar, who is currently striving to strengthen the militant group. Mohammad Sinwar became Hamas’ Khan Younis brigade commander in 2005 and he was the mastermind of the kidnapping of Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit in 2006, who later was exchanged for Mohammad’s brother Yahya, who was imprisoned in Israel. The younger Sinwar was believed to have been killed in 2014 until the Israeli military published a video in November 2023, showing Mohammad traveling in a car through a tunnel near the Erez crossing, at the northern border between Gaza and Israel.

Israeli FM confirms progress in ceasefire talks

Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar said on Monday that progress in negotiations on a Gaza ceasefire and the release of hostages had been made, confirming previous reports. “Israel wants a hostage deal. Israel is working with our American friends in order to achieve a hostage deal, and soon we will know whether the other side wants the same thing,” Saar stated at a press conference. The minister added that Israeli officials are cooperating with both outgoing President Joe Biden’s administration and incoming President-elect Donald Trump’s administration to reach a final agreement with Hamas. “I hope that within a short time we will see things happening, but it is still to be proved,” he said. NN: Their is no dealing with the devil

Oil Prices Jump to 4-Month High on Fresh U.S. Sanctions

Crude oil prices started the week with a gain that pushed Brent crude to the highest in four months following the introduction of a fresh package of sanctions against Russia by the Biden administration. The sanctions focused on Russia’s oil industry.

At the 4:00 AM est Brent crude was trading at $81.51 per barrel, with WT I was trading at at $78.50  per barrel,  touching October 7th highs. Algo guys are the  longest they have been since the  April 12 peek at Brent  $91.55. We know how that turned for the Algo stampede. By September 9th oil crashed to $68.50 and tens of billions were lost by AI Agos again.

The latest sanction package, reported to be the harshest yet, the U.S. Treasury imposed sanctions on Gazprom Neft and Surgutneftegaz, as well as on 183 tankers, many of them in the so-called shadow fleet Russia uses to ship its oil abroad without having to use Western vessels or insurance. “The new Russian sanctions from the outgoing administration are a net addition to at-risk supply, adding more uncertainty to the (first quarter) outlook,” RBC Capital Markets said in a note, as quoted by Reuters. Bloomberg reported that Chinese and Indian buyers of Russian crude were scrambling to weather the impact of the latest sanction package, as most Russian oil flows were redirected to these two countries after the start of the war in the Ukraine. According to analysts, the parting sanction move by the Biden administration would force Asian oil buyers to turn to the Middle East, Africa, and the Americas to replace lost Russian barrels. Shipping costs will increase as well. “Overall, the doubling of tankers sanctioned for moving Russian barrels could serve as a major logistical headwind to post-invasion crude flows,” RBC Capital Markets analysts said. The sanction package will affect vessels carrying some 1.5 million barrels daily in Russian crude. As a result, oil prices have soared and they might yet higher to go as there appears to be broad agreement that these are the harshest sanctions on Russian energy yet. “There is not a step in the production and distribution chain that’s untouched and that gives us greater confidence that evasion is going to be even more costly for Russia,” one Washington official said, as quoted by Reuters.

NN audio file….. Take a deep  breath

 

Oil Hits 3-Month High Amid Sanctions

Oil settled at a three-month high as the US ratcheted up sanctions against Russia, adding to a run of bullish developments that have propelled crude to a strong start to 2025. Brent futures rose 3.7% to settle above $79 a barrel while West Texas Intermediate closed above $76. The sweeping sanctions target two firms that handle more than a quarter of Russia’s seaborne oil exports, as well as vital insurers and a vast fleet of tankers. Brent earlier surged 5% to top $80 as speculation about the measures rippled through the market.

President Biden opted to go big on energy sanctions his team has been considering over the past several weeks, which caught traders largely complacent about sanctions-related disruption risks,” said Bob McNally, founder of the Rapidan Energy Group and a former White House official.

Crude is up more than 6% this year, a robust start that has taken some market participants by surprise as many banks and agencies had forecast a significant supply glut that would weigh on prices. Now, Citigroup and Morgan Stanley have been among the first to increase price forecasts. Hedge funds have been getting increasingly bullish on crude in recent weeks, with money managers’ net-long positions in Brent at the highest in almost eight months. While the market had been anticipating additional sanctions on Russia, the potential scope of the restrictions was unclear, and targeting a large number of tankers threatens to significantly constrain the nation’s ability to access vessels. Traders had also been bracing for tougher sanctions on Iranian oil, which would tighten a market already facing dwindling US stockpiles. The tighter fundamental picture, alongside the cold weather and lower Russian seaborne exports, has buoyed the recent rally.Under increasingly bullish conditions, “no one wants to be short here,” said Dennis Kissler, senior vice president for trading at BOK Financial Securities. Brent’s prompt spread — the price difference between its two nearest contracts — widened to as much as $1.02 in backwardation, a bullish pattern. A month ago, the spread stood at just 29 cents. Meanwhile, WTI’s prompt spread rallied to 85 cents, helping propel a measure of market volatility to the highest in more than a month.

Still, market participants caution the rally may be short-lived. Technical gauges, such as the relative strength index, signal that crude futures are overbought, and some traders warn the sanctions could be reversed once Trump takes office.

 

Oil Price Rising Today…… Not for long

Crude is climbing today amid reports that the U.S. may unveil a broader sanctions package targeting Russian tankers.

Rebecca Babin, a senior equity trader for CIBC Private Wealth in New York, said in an interview on Friday when asked why the oil price is rising today. “This has raised concerns among Indian buyers, who have been the primary purchasers of Russian barrels,” Babin added. “While this story has been on traders’ radar for the past week, the potential scope of the sanctions appears larger than initially anticipated,” Babin continued. “Additionally, cold weather across the U.S. is boosting heating oil demand and could tighten supply due to freeze-offs. Breaking above the key $75 resistance level in WTI has likely triggered systematic fund buying, further propelling the rally,” Babin went on to state.

Bill Farren-Price, the Head of Gas Research at the Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, why the oil price is rising today in a separate interview on Friday, he told Rigzone he thinks it’s “a combination of cold winter fuel oil and diesel demand, a continued response to OPEC+’s decision in early December to extend cuts, and concerns that Trump 2.0 could mean fresh sanctions on producers”.

Tamas Varga, an analyst at PVM Oil Associates, the same question in another interview on Friday, Varga said, “cold weather in Europe and the U.S. raises expectations of distillate stock draw”. “Existing and planned sanctions on Russia and Iran forces China to look for alternative crude oil supply. It helps Brent. And so does low Cushing stocks, which supports WTI and makes U.S. crude oil exports uneconomic,” Varga added.

Ahmed Ben Salem, an oil and gas analyst at ODDO BHF, told Rigzone, “I guess it is due to lower exports from Russia and Iran and probable lower surplus in 2025 than initially expected”.

Samer Hasn, a senior market analyst at XS.com, noted that crude oil prices are on track for a second straight day of gains. Hasn highlighted in the analysis that Brent and WTI were both up more than two percent today, “hitting their highest levels since October last year”. “Oil price gains come amid support from a set of positive factors, including favorable weather forecasts, continued announcements of measures to support the Chinese economy, in addition to the potential increase in supply restrictions from Iran and Russia,” Hasn stated in the analysis.

The Trump transition team, the Press Service and Information Department of the Russian Government, the Chinese government, the Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and ministry officials at the Indian Ministry of Power for comment. Trump-Vance Transition Spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt told Rigzone, “families have suffered under the past four years’ war on American energy, which prompted the worst inflation crisis in a generation”. “Voters re-elected President Trump by a resounding margin giving him a mandate to implement the promises he made on the campaign trail, including lowering energy costs for consumers,” Leavitt added.

“When he takes office, President Trump will make America energy dominant again, protect our energy jobs, and bring down the cost of living for working families,” Leavitt continued.

In a Stratas Advisors report by the Stratas team late Monday, the company revealed that, “for the upcoming week”, it thought that oil prices would “get a boost from the continuation of support from the factors of last week, as well as from the forecasted cold weather, which will increase demand for heating oil and have the potential to affect upstream production”.

“Some downward pressure will come from the strengthening U.S. dollar,” the report added, noting that “the U.S. Dollar Index increased last week, finishing the week at 108.92 from the previous week of 108.13 and is at the highest level since October of 2022 and up from 100.42 on September 22, 2024”.

WTI jumps 4% on reports of fresh US sanctions on Russia

The prices of oil futures continued to rise on Friday, driven by reports from Indian refining sources that indicated that the US Treasury is planning to enforce new sanctions targeting over 180 tankers carrying Russian oil and Russian insurance companies, aiming to disrupt the country’s oil income. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) for February’s deliveries soared by 4.03% at 9:04 am ET to sell for $76.90 per barrel. A minute later, Brent for March’s settlements surged by 3.81% to go for $79.79 per barrel. Despite the recent rise in prices, traders remain cautious about balancing tightening supply and uncertain demand signals. Supply Constraints Drive Upward Pressure Supply-side factors were critical in shaping crude oil’s price movements this week. OPEC production dropped by 50,000 barrels per day (bpd) in December, largely due to maintenance in the UAE and declining Iranian output. These reductions align with OPEC+’s broader commitment to cut production, ensuring supply remains constrained. Saudi Arabia and Iraq maintained steady production levels, adhering to the cartel’s strategy to limit global availability. Adding to the supply squeeze, Western sanctions on Russian crude shipments continued to bite. Efforts by the Biden administration to restrict Russian exports, coupled with expectations of a 300,000 bpd decline in Iranian production, amplified concerns over global supply. These geopolitical factors have reinforced support for prices, even as demand uncertainties loom. Colder-than-expected weather across the U.S. and Europe has sharply increased demand for heating oil

Nearly 180,000 people in LA under evacuation orders

There are currently 179,783 Los Angeles residents still under evacuation orders amid the wildfires that continue to rage in the Los Angeles area, LA County Sheriff Robert Luna said on Thursday during a news conference. “That’s nearly 180,000 people in Los Angeles County that are currently under evacuation orders with another close to 200,000 residents that are under evacuation warnings,” Luna said. “I cannot emphasize enough that I urge residents that are asked to evacuate to follow our warnings,” he added. Earlier, the evacuation orders in Hollywood Hills were lifted after progress in controlling the fire in the area. Although officials confirmed at least five people died in the fires, the LA county sheriff stated he wants to be “more confident” before confirming the exact number. However, he noted that he believes the death toll is “going to rise.”

Oil Slips Below $74 Amid Resistance at Key Technical Level

Oil fell after a key technical level provided resistance to a rally that has been driven by continued signs of tightening US crude supplies. West Texas Intermediate futures slumped more than 1% to settle below $74 a barrel after earlier rallying close to their 200-day moving average of about $75.48. The inability to to breach the technical level, which has served as a ceiling for prices since October, pushed prices to settle almost $2 below its intraday high.

Despite the slump, the fundamental side of oil continues to signal tighter markets. Government data released Wednesday showed US crude stockpiles fell 959,000 barrels last week, the seventh straight drawdown and the longest streak of declines in three years. Traders are also bracing for frigid weather in the US, which has boosted demand for heating fuel and raised the risk of freeze-offs in production areas.

“Early indicators of oil demand suggest a strong start to January, likely driven by increased use of heating fuels in the Northern Hemisphere due to the cold weather,” JPMorgan Chase & Co. analysts including Natasha Kaneva said in a note on Wednesday. “We anticipate that oil demand will average 101.4 million barrels a day for the month, marking a 1.4 million barrel-a-day increase compared to the same period last year.”

Oil has had a strong start to 2025, with prices breaking out of a monthslong range, but many analysts continue to warn of a glut this year. The market is also bracing for Donald Trump’s second presidential term, with threats of tougher sanctions on Iran and tariffs on China.

In another sign of tightening supply, Russian data show that the country’s oil production was below its OPEC+ output target last month, after seaborne exports slumped to the lowest level since August 2023. Meanwhile, ports in the eastern Chinese province of Shandong, the top destination for Iranian crude, were urged to prevent US-sanctioned tankers from docking at their berths.

EIA Weekly Petroleum Data

Summary of Weekly Petroleum Data for the week ending January 3, 2025

U.S. commercial crude oil inventories (excluding those in the Strategic Petroleum Reserve) decreased by 1.0 million barrels from the previous week. At 414.6 million barrels, U.S. crude oil inventories are about 6% below the five year average for this time of year.  U.S. crude oil refinery inputs averaged 16.9 million barrels per day during the week ending January 3, 2025, which was 44 thousand barrels per day more than the previous week’s average. Refineries operated at 93.3% of their operable capacity last week. Gasoline production decreased last week, averaging 8.9 million barrels per day. Distillate fuel production decreased last week, averaging 5.2 million barrels per day. U.S. crude oil imports averaged 6.4 million barrels per day last week, decreased by 497 thousand barrels per day from the previous week. Over the past four weeks, crude oil imports averaged about 6.6 million barrels per day, 1.4% more than the same four-week period last year. Total motor gasoline imports (including both finished gasoline and gasoline blending components) last week averaged 455 thousand barrels per day, and distillate fuel imports averaged 200 thousand barrels per day. Total motor gasoline inventories increased by 6.3 million barrels from last week and are about 1% below the five year average for this time of year. Finished gasoline inventories decreased last week while blending components inventories increased last week. Distillate fuel inventories increased by 6.1 million
barrels last week and are about 4% below the five year average for this time of year. Propane/propylene inventories decreased by 2.5 million barrels from last week and are 9% above the five year average for this time of year. Total commercial petroleum inventories increased by
5.0 million barrels last week. Total products supplied over the last four-week period averaged 20.2 million barrels a day, up by 0.1% from the same period last year. Over the past four weeks, motor gasoline product supplied averaged 8.6 million barrels a day, up by 1.2% from the same period last year. Distillate fuel product supplied averaged 3.8 million barrels a day over the past four weeks, up by 9.1% from the same period last year. Jet fuel product supplied was up 8.8% compared with the same fourweek period last year

Trump weighs declaring economic emergency for tariffs

United States President-elect Donald Trump is contemplating the declaration of a national economic emergency to legally support the imposition of extensive universal tariffs, CNN reported on Wednesday, citing four people familiar with the matter. According to the outlet, the proclamation would enable Trump to develop a fresh tariff initiative through the use of the International Economic Emergency Powers Act, referred to as “IEEPA.” This act grants the president the unilateral authority to regulate imports in times of national emergency. Before assuming office, Trump declared his intention to implement a 25% tariff on all products imported from Mexico and Canada. Additionally, he committed to imposing “huge tariffs” on the European Union and proposed a 10% tariff on imports from China.

Iran: US made big ‘miscalculations’ about us

Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said on Wednesday while holding a speech that the United States made grave “miscalculations” about Tehran in the past couple of decades. “The US had brought Iran under its possession, but the country was wrested out of its grip and control. Therefore, its grudge towards the Islamic Republic and the Revolution is long-standing,” Khamenei remarked. He went on to say that Iran’s public opinion mustn’t be influenced by the “enemy propaganda.”